My first round from the library! |
Winter is upon us, and every instinct
tells one to bulk up and store up for the cold days ahead. I'm no
different than the spastic squirrels darting about and packing away
morsels- only I'm gathering nuts of knowledge and seeds of wisdom.
Every day I start out by checking my email for daily news from
TinyHouseTalk. It's a great newsletter, showcasing tiny homes all
over the world and the stories of those who inhabit them, not to
mention many other resources and tips. I have stumbled upon many
great sites and articles all stemming from those newsletters. Thank
you, Alex!
What amazes me most is the
never-ending variety of styles, quirks, motivations, and tricks that
went into each and every tiny house. Every time I read a new article
and expose myself to a new way of thinking or a new approach to some
of the more challenging aspects of tiny house living, I re-examine
our plans. While our bag of knowledge continues to bulk up, our
design pares down. Recently, I have read several articles in which
the tiny home dwellers opted not to include plumbing. Now, even a
month ago I would have said, “Woah, woah, let's not get too crazy!”
But now, as I have read about people making the choice, living the
life, and explaining what they have to do in exchange, it really
doesn't seem that bad. To me, the crown jewel of plumbing is a
toilet. Since we are going to have a composting toilet, that leaves
just a sink and a shower. When we decided to use a very simple camp
shower set up, that left just the sink. Over the last week I have
been reading exhaustively about simple plumbing set ups, the type of
tankless water heater we planned to use, calculating gravity fed
water pressure, etc. The more I read, the more I learned, and the
more complicated it became.
Is that a magic hose? |
As I researched several tankless water
heaters, it was aggravating to constantly read, “Portable! Great
for remote areas! Great for off-grid living!.....Just hook it up to a
garden hose and....” ---Um...excuse me, but did you say 'garden
hose'? THAT IS NOT OFF GRID. Garden hoses, last time I checked, don't
just sprout from the ground in the middle of the woods. Nice play on
words, ya jerks. I wanted to find something somewhere that
would work as part of a fully contained system. I have yet to find
such a thing.
Since a tankless water heater is
triggered by the movement of water through the pipes, that water has
to be a certain pressure which is referred to as PSI. Gallons
per minute, GPM, is another term you will hear floating around, but that's
the rate of water coming out the tap. Most of the smaller tankless
water heaters purported to be for off-grid living or camping
situations, still require a garden hose hook up to provide that 20-80
PSI operating range. Since we plan to use a gravity fed system, I
needed to learn how to calculate pressure for that type of set up.
The general rule is this: measure the height (transverse
distance doesn't matter) from the bottom of your water storage
container to the point of entry into the water heater. For every
foot, you gain 0.5 PSI.
Gravity Fed PSI = height (ft) X 0.5 PSI
No wonder water towers are so damn
high!
I sort of laughed/cried when I learned
this. Our whole house will stand a mere 13.5 feet tall, so the
distance between the bottom of our storage tank to the water heater
would be at max, about 3 feet. That would give us a whopping 1.5 PSI,
which is not even close to what we would need. So then I started
researching water pumps, and learning about filters and pulsation
rates, and dry sensors, and blah, blah, blah. I could barely keep my
head above water! (See what I did there)
Whenever things get to be a little too
overwhelming, I force myself to take a breather and take a step back.
Thanks to the internet, you can drown yourself in knowledge if you
want to. I want enough to be prepared, but not enough to be scared.
During my moment of breathing and stepping back, I realized that
ALLLL this work would be for....a single sink.
Suddenly I thought, “What the hell am
I doing!? Why spend the money on the water heating unit and all the
gadgets that are necessary to make it work, not to mention the
headache of designing and installing the system, when it's just for a
sink?! SCREW IT! Just heat the damn water up on the stove as needed!”
Voila, problem solved.
As I tell people about this and many
other decisions we have made with the tiny house, I see shock,
disbelief, and “she's a nut-bag” in their faces. At this point, I
am used to it, but for those willing to hear me out, there are a lot
of benefits to us. Here are just a few...
- Cost- no longer need to purchase the heater and all other accessories/installation supplies.
- Difficulty- our plumbing system has now been bumped down from “Moderate Difficulty” to “Absolute Novice”. We now have one less gas line to worry about too. We like that. We want easy.
- Awareness- we want to live deliberately. That means being cognisant of all that we do, and more importantly all the we use. Without hot water on demand, we will need to heat our water per use on the stove. Not only will this control how much hot water we use in one setting, it will make us be more efficient/strategic with our hot water use.
Another aspect of the tiny house that I
have been reading up on is the solar power set up. This seems to be
the last intimidating piece left for us. I came across a few
articles and videos that mentioned the same concept- the more daily
power you require, the more your solar system will cost. For us, the
biggest piece of equipment that requires power is the fridge. I read
an alarming statistic:
In order to power a standard household
fridge and very few other things, you would need a very large system
costing around $12,000!
WHAT?! Now, I'm not sure of the
validity of this information, but I'm taking it very seriously and
have started exploring options for passive refrigeration. Right now,
these methods seem a bit extreme to me, but hey, so did giving up the
hot water heater just a few weeks ago. ;)
More on passive refrigeration methods
next time...
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